ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana o LN2 a me ka hāʻawi ʻana

ʻO ka pūʻulu YDZ o nā pahu wai nitrogen wai, ʻo ia ka -puʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hoʻolako i nā moku i ʻenekinia ʻia no ka mālama pono ʻana o ka wai nitrogen (LN2) ma waena o nā noi like ʻole. Hana ʻia me ke kila kuhili ʻole a me ka hoʻokaʻawale kiʻekiʻe no ka mālama ʻana i nā mahana cryogenic, ua loaʻa kēia mau pahu i kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa paʻi ponoʻī i hoʻohui ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā LN2 me ka ʻole o ka pono o nā pamu waho.

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nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi

01/

Noiʻi ʻOihana:Hoʻohana nā keʻena hoʻonaʻauao a me nā ʻoihana ʻenehana i nā pahu YDZ no ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka nitrogen wai no ka mālama cryopreservation o nā laʻana olaola, ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana o nā mea hana (e laʻa me nā spectrometer NMR, nā ʻōpala ʻūhā), a me nā hoʻokolohua cryogenic. Hiki i nā pahu pahu ke hoʻopiha piha i nā Dewar liʻiliʻi a me nā cryostats i nā hoʻonohonoho lab.

02/

Waihona Lapaʻau a me Koolaola:Hoʻohana nā halemai, nā keʻena lapaʻau, a me nā biobanks i nā pahu YDZ e mālama a hāʻawiLN₂no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā mea ola kino (stem cell, nā huahana koko, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) a no nā mea hana cryosurgery. 'O ka ho'olālā ho'onanea pono'ī-e hō'oia i ka lako oLN₂no ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā freezer cryogenic a me ka lawe ʻana i nā dewar i hoʻohana ʻia i nā noi olakino.

03/

Mahiai a me ka ʻepekema holoholona:Ma ka hoʻoulu holoholona a me nā labs holoholona, hāʻawi nā pahu YDZ i kahi kūponoLN₂kumu no ka mālama ʻana i ka hua a me nā embryos. Kākoʻo ka neʻe ʻana o nā pahu a me ka hiki ke hāʻawi mau i nā hana āpau e like me nā lawelawe insemination artificial, kahiLN₂pono e lawe ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia ma -kaena.

04/

ʻOihana a me ka hana ʻana:Hoʻohana nā ʻoihana i nā pahu pahu YDZ no nā noi e like me ka hoʻoemi ʻana i ka metala - kūpono, ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea cryogenic, a ma ke ʻano he kūloko.LN₂lako no nā kaʻina hana e koi ana i ka lewa inert a i ʻole ka hoʻoilo wikiwiki. Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā pahu pahu a puni nā papahele o ka hale hana (e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūkulu ʻia-i loko o nā pahu) no ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā keʻena hana he nui me ka nitrogen wai.

05/

ʻO ka hana ʻai a me ka hoʻokipa:Hoʻohana ʻia nā pahu pahu YDZ i ka ʻoihana meaʻai no nā mea ʻala-puu a me ka hana ʻana i nā meaʻai hau hau kūikawā. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka gastronomy molecular no ka hoʻomaloʻo koke ʻana i nā mea ʻai. ʻO ka hiki ke hāʻawiLN₂ma ke koi, pono kēia mau pahu i nā lumi kuke pāʻoihana a me nā keʻena meaʻai.

06/

Lapaʻau a me Biotechnology:Hoʻohana nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā ʻoihana biotech i nā pahu YDZ no ka mālama ʻana i ka mālama cryogenic o nā reagents a me nā laʻana, a no ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā kaʻina hana e like me ka wili cryogenic o nā mea. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona palekana o nā pahu pahu a me ka hana kūpaʻa e kūpono i nā koi koʻikoʻi o kēia mau ʻoihana.

Nā huahana pale: ʻO ka mālama ln2 pono a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā hāʻina, Kina hilinaʻi ln2 mālama a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea hana hana, hale hana.